Simdega district is situated in the southwestern part of Jharkhand. It is bordered by Gumla district in the north, Khunti district in the east, Sundargarh district of Odisha in the south, and Ranchi and Gumla districts in the west.

The district has a diverse population consisting of various tribal communities. The major tribes found in Simdega include the Oraon, Munda, and Kharia tribes. The district is known for its rich cultural heritage and traditional practices of these tribes.

Sankh River