Anjediva Fort
Fort
Anjediva Fort
Anjediva Fort, located on Anjediva Island near the coast of South Goa, was built by the Portuguese in 1505 to establish their military presence and control trade routes in the Arabian Sea. The island held strategic importance as a safe harbor and fresh water stop for ships traveling between Europe and India, including Vasco da Gama, who praised its safe anchorage and water springs.
The fort was constructed rapidly on rocky terrain using local materials and included defensive walls, towers, and military installations. It also housed two historic churches, one dedicated to Our Lady of Springs built in 1502, considered one of the oldest Roman Catholic churches in Asia.
Over centuries, the fort played a defensive role in Portuguese India's maritime history but was eventually abandoned due to logistical challenges and shifting military priorities. Today, the fort remains in ruins within a militarized Indian Navy zone, making public access restricted, though it stands as an important remnant of Portuguese colonial heritage in the region.
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Anjediva Fort is located in South Goa, Goa.
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