
Gobindgarh Fort
Fort
Gobindgarh Fort
Gobindgarh Fort in Amritsar, Punjab, is a historically significant military fortress built in the 18th century by Gujjar Singh Bhangi of the Bhangi Misl. It was later taken over and extensively strengthened by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who named it after the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh.
The fort is built entirely of bricks and lime in a square layout with thick walls, bastions, and a moat, reflecting an advanced military design inspired by French fortification techniques. Its primary purpose was to protect the sacred Golden Temple and the city of Amritsar from invaders, especially during frequent attacks from Afghan forces.
The fort housed massive cannons, including the famous Zamzama cannon, and served as a strong military and administrative center for the Sikh Empire. Under British rule, the fort saw modifications and was used as a military barracks. Today, Gobindgarh Fort is a cultural and tourism hub showcasing Punjab's rich history, with museums, light and sound shows, and restored structures that highlight its architectural and historical importance.
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Gobindgarh Fort is located in Amritsar, Punjab.
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