Orchha Fort Complex
Fort
Orchha Fort Complex
The Orchha Fort complex, located in Niwari district of Madhya Pradesh, is a historic architectural marvel built by the Bundela Rajputs in the early 16th century, beginning with King Rudra Pratap Singh.
The complex sits on an island formed by the confluence of the Betwa and Jamni rivers and is accessed via a granite bridge with 14 arches. It features grand palaces including the Raja Mahal, Jahangir Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, and Rai Praveen Mahal, which reflect a unique blend of Bundela Rajput and Mughal architectural styles.
The fort's design includes large open courtyards, projecting balconies, decorated latticed windows, and intricately ornamented battlements. Jahangir Mahal was built as a tribute to the Mughal Emperor Jahangir, while other palaces served as royal residences and guesthouses, some now converted into heritage hotels.
The complex also includes temples, gardens in the Mughal Charbagh style, and memorial cenotaphs called chhatris along the riverbanks. Orchha was established as the capital of the Orchha State in 1501 and the fort complex stands as a testament to the region’s rich cultural and historical heritage, attracting visitors for its architectural beauty and historical significance.
The influence of Orchha’s distinctive features notably inspired the renowned architect Lutyens when designing buildings in New Delhi.
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Orchha Fort Complex is located in Niwari, Madhya Pradesh.
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