Theerthangal Birds Sanctuary
Wildlife Sanctuary
Theerthangal Birds Sanctuary
Theerthangal Bird Sanctuary, located in Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu, is a marshy wetland spread over about 29 hectares. Established as a bird sanctuary in 2010 and designated a Ramsar site in 2024, it supports rich biodiversity with around 96 bird species, including endangered ones like the Egyptian vulture and Indian spotted eagle.
The sanctuary lies on the Central Asian Flyway, attracting numerous migratory birds who use it as a breeding and feeding ground, especially from October to February. It features wetland vegetation, babul trees used by birds for nesting, and provides important ecosystem services such as flood control and filtering agricultural runoff.
Besides birds, the sanctuary supports various mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and plant species. It serves both conservation purposes and acts as a peaceful natural retreat for visitors and local villagers.
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Theerthangal Birds Sanctuary is located in Ramanathapuram, Tamil Nadu.
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