
Uparkot Fort
Fort
Uparkot Fort
Uparkot Fort in Junagadh, Gujarat, is an ancient fort with a history dating back over 2,000 years to the Mauryan Empire. It was originally established as a strategic citadel at the foothills of Girnar hill and played a vital role in regional defense and governance.
The fort was later rediscovered and restored in the 10th century by Graharipu, a ruler of the Chudasama Rajput dynasty, who cleared the surrounding jungle and laid the foundations of the fort as it appears today. Uparkot Fort has withstood multiple sieges and has architectural features such as massive walls, gateways in the Torana style, ancient wells, caves believed to be from Buddhist times, and a mosque built by Mahmud Begada.
Over centuries, it served as a seat of power under various rulers including the Mauryas, Chudasamas, and the Gujarat Sultanate. The fort is notable for its robust construction, cultural heritage, and its legendary association with the origin of the name "Junagadh," meaning "old fort." Restoration efforts continue to preserve its historical significance as a major landmark in Gujarat.
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Uparkot Fort is located in Junagadh, Gujarat.
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