Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
Wildlife Sanctuary
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary, located in the Chengalpattu district of Tamil Nadu near the town of Madurantakam, is India’s oldest bird sanctuary, established in 1936. It spans about 30 to 40 hectares and was historically protected by local villagers who recognized that the bird droppings enriched the water and increased agricultural productivity in the surrounding fields.
The sanctuary serves as a vital habitat for over 40,000 migratory and resident birds during the migration season, attracting species from places like Sri Lanka, Siberia, and Canada. Birds such as herons, egrets, storks, pelicans, spoonbills, kingfishers, and various species of ducks and pigeons nest on the branches of trees submerged in the freshwater lake.
The area was officially declared a protected wildlife sanctuary in 1936 and was designated a Ramsar site in 2022, signifying its importance as a wetland of international significance. The best time to visit for bird watching is between October and March, when the sanctuary becomes a vibrant haven of avian life. The site is also easily accessible from Chennai and other nearby towns, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and bird watchers.
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Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary is located in Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu.
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