Fazilka is a city located in the Indian state of Punjab, near the India-Pakistan border. It is the headquarters of Fazilka district and is situated on the banks of the Sutlej River. Historically, Fazilka was a part of the erstwhile princely state of Bahawalpur in Pakistan. It was initially known as Bangla, and it got its present name from a British officer named Captain Fazilka who was in charge of the area during the British Raj.
Fazilka is known for its rich agricultural heritage, and it is a major producer of wheat, cotton, and sugarcane. The city also has a significant trade market where commodities like spices, grains, and textiles are traded. Fazilka has a diverse population with people from different religions and communities living together. The city is home to several temples, mosques, and gurudwaras, reflecting the religious harmony of the region.